Question

Tính tổng: \(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)

P/s: Chúc bạn thi tốt

Answer 2

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+....+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\ \Rightarrow3.A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\\ \Rightarrow2.A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)