Ta có:\(M=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(2M=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)
\(2M-M=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^8}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(M=2-\dfrac{1}{2^9}\)
\(M=\dfrac{1023}{512}\)