Question

Tính giá trị biểu thức \(P=\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}}\).

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}}\\ =\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{2}{n+1}-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}}\\ =\sqrt{\left[1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}\right]^2}=\left|1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+1+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=98+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{9849}{100}\)