a, \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{6^2-2.6.\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
= \(\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|6-\sqrt{6}\right|\)
= \(3-\sqrt{6}+6-\sqrt{6}\)
= \(9-2\sqrt{6}\)
b. Đặt B = \(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}\)
Nhận xét : B > 0 , bình phương hai vế ta được :
\(B^2=\left(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}\right)^2\)
\(B^2=17-3\sqrt{32}+17+3\sqrt{32}+2\sqrt{\left(17-3\sqrt{32}\right)\left(17+3\sqrt{32}\right)}\)
\(B^2=34+2\sqrt{17^2-\left(3\sqrt{32}\right)^2}\)
\(B^2=34+2\sqrt{289-288}\)
\(B^2=34+2=36\)
=> \(B=\pm\sqrt{36}\) mà B > 0 nên \(B=\sqrt{36}=6\)
c, Đặt C = \(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}\)
Nhận xét : C > 0 , bình phương hai vế ta đươc :
\(C^2=\left(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}\right)^2\)
\(C^2=49-5\sqrt{96}+49+5\sqrt{96}+2\sqrt{\left(49-5\sqrt{96}\right)\left(49+5\sqrt{96}\right)}\)
\(C^2=98+2\sqrt{49^2-\left(5\sqrt{96}\right)^2}\)
\(C^2=98+2\sqrt{2401-2400}\)
\(C^2=98+2=100\)
=> \(C=\pm\sqrt{100}\) mà C > 0 nên \(C=\sqrt{100}=10\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{35-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{27-2\cdot3\sqrt{3}\cdot2\sqrt{2}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\)(Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3>\sqrt{6}\\3\sqrt{3}>2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\))
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{17-3\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{17+3\sqrt{32}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{34-6\sqrt{32}}+\sqrt{34+6\sqrt{32}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{18-2\cdot3\sqrt{2}\cdot4+16}+\sqrt{18+2\cdot3\sqrt{2}\cdot4+16}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+4\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|3\sqrt{2}-4\right|+\left|3\sqrt{2}+4\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}+4}{\sqrt{2}}\)(Vì \(3\sqrt{2}>4>0\))
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=6\)
