Question

tìm x,y,z thỏa mãn x/2=y/3;y/5=z/4. XYZ=1800

Answer 1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\)

nên \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}\)(1)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\)

nên \(\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{12}=k\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10k\\y=15k\\z=12k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: xyz=1800

\(\Leftrightarrow1800k^3=1800\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\cdot1=10\\y=15\cdot1=15\\z=12\cdot1=12\end{matrix}\right.\)