Ta có:\(\frac{4}{x+1}=\frac{2}{y-2}=\frac{3}{z+2}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{y-2}{2}=\frac{z+2}{3}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x+1}{4}=\frac{y-2}{2}=\frac{z+2}{3}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4k-1,y=2k+2,z=3k-2\)
Theo đề ta có:xyz=12
\(\Rightarrow\left(4k-1\right)\left(2k+2\right)\left(3k-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(8k^2+8k-2k-2\right)\left(3k-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(8k^2+6k-2\right)\left(3k-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(8k^2+6k\right)\left(3k-2\right)-2\left(3k-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow24k^3-16k^2+18k^2-12k-6k+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow24k^3+2k^2-18k=8\)
\(\Rightarrow24k^3+2k^2-18k-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(k-1\right)\left(24k^2+26k+8\right)=0\)(làm hơi tắt)
TH1:k-1=0,k=1
TH2:\(\left(24k^2+26k+8\right)=0\)
\(24\left(k+\frac{13}{24}\right)^2+\frac{23}{24}>0\)(vô lí)
\(\Rightarrow k=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,y=4,z=1\)
các bạn ko cần làm đâu mình bít giải rồi
