Áp dụng BĐT \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(\left|x-2013\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|x-2016\right|\)
\(=\left|x-2013\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|2016-x\right|\)
\(\ge x-2013+0+2016-x=3\)
Lại có: \(\left|y-2015\right|\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\left|x-2013\right|+\left|x-2014\right|+\left|x-2016\right|+\left|y-2015\right|\ge3=VP\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2013\ge0\\x-2014=0\\x-2016\le0\\y-2015=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2013\\x=2014\\x\le2016\\y=2015\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2014\\y=2015\end{matrix}\right.\)
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