\(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{20}\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{20}\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{12}:\dfrac{13}{20}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-2x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
⇔ -2x = 7
⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{10}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{10}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{13}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{85}{39}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{85}{39}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-308}{195}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{195x}{390}=\dfrac{-616}{390}\)
⇔ 195x = -616
⇔ \(x=\dfrac{-616}{195}\)
