a, `x^2-2x+1=4`
`<=>(x-1)^2=2^2=(-2)^2`
`<=> [(x-1=2),(x-1=-2);}`
`<=> [(x=3),(x=-1):}`
b, `16-(x-3)^2=0`
`<=>(x-3)^2=4^2=(-4)^2`
`<=> [(x-3=4),(x-3=-4):}`
`<=> [(x=7),(x=-1):}`
a) Ta có: \(x^2-2x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(16-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
