a) \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{56}{-57}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):3\dfrac{1}{5}=0,75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right):\dfrac{16}{6}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{16}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{9}{4}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=2-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{8}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=1+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{23}{60}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{73}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{73}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{20}\\x=\dfrac{73}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{7}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=0,5+2\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
b)\(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{4}{7}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{19}{28}\right)\)
\(x=-\dfrac{56}{57}\)
c)\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):3\dfrac{1}{5}=0,75\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}=0,75:3\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{15}{64}-2\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{129}{64}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{387}{128}\)
a. \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-2\dfrac{1}{3}=0,5\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=0,5+2\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{119}{19}\)
b. \(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{4}{7}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{-19}{28}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-56}{57}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-56}{57}\)
c. \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):3\dfrac{1}{5}=0,75\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0,75.3\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x+2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{20}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{40}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{40}\)
d. \(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=1+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x\right|=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\left(\pm\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{-5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{23}{60}\\\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{73}{60}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{23}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{23}{40}\\x=\dfrac{73}{60}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{73}{40}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{23}{40}hoặcx=\dfrac{73}{40}\)
