a) (3x - 1)(2x + 7) - (x + 1)(6x - 5) = 16
6x2 + 21x - 2x - 7 - 6x2 + 5x - 6x + 5 = 16
(6x2 - 6x2) + (21x - 2x + 5x - 6x) + (-7 + 5) = 16
18x - 2 = 16
18x = 18
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
b) (10x + 9)x - (5x - 1)(2x + 3) = 8
10x2 + 9x - 10x2 - 15x + 2x + 3 = 8
(10x2 - 10x2) + (9x - 15x + 2x) + 3 = 8
-4x + 3 = 8
-4x = 5
x = \(\frac{-5}{4}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-5}{4}\)
c) x(x + 1)(x + 6) - x3 = 5x
(x2 + x)(x + 6) - x3 = 5x
x3 + 7x2 + 6x - x3 = 5x
7x2 + 6x = 5x
x(7x + 6) = 5x
=> 7x + 6 = 5
7x = -1
x = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{-1}{7}\)
d) (3x - 5)(7 - 5x) + (5x + 2)(3x - 2) - 2 = 0
21x - 15x2 - 35 + 25x + 15x2 - 10x + 6x - 4 - 2 = 0
(-15x2 + 15x2) + (21x + 25x - 10x + 6x) + (-35 - 4 - 2) = 0
42x - 41 = 0
42x = 41
x = \(\frac{41}{42}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{41}{42}\)