a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
hay x=19/12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{45}{11}-3x\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\dfrac{45}{11}=\dfrac{21}{11}\)
=>-3x=-24/11
=>x=8/11
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\5-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{10}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)