Question

Tìm n\(\in Z\) để:

a, n⁴-4n³+n²-3n+2\(⋮\) 2n+1

b, n³-2 \(⋮\) n-2

c, n³-3n²-3n-1\(⋮\) n²+n+1

Answer 1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow n^3-8+6⋮n-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow n^3+n^2+n-4n^2-4n-4+3⋮n^2+n+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n^2+n+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n^2+n+1\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n^2+n=0\\n^2+n-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}n\left(n+1\right)=0\\\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{0;-1;-2;1\right\}\)