\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow5x-3y=0\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=0\\2x-y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=0\\6x-3y=33\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=33\\2x-y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=33\\y=55\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\dfrac{2x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x-y}{9-5}=\dfrac{2-11}{4}=-\dfrac{9}{4}=-2,25\)
nếu \(\dfrac{2x}{9}=2,25\Rightarrow x=10,125\)
\(\dfrac{y}{5}=2,25\Rightarrow y=11,25\)
vậy x=10,125 ; y=11,25