ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(Q=\dfrac{x-8}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-1-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-1-\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{x}+1-\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)
=>\(Q>=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=2\sqrt{7}-2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=7\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{7}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{7}-1\)
=>\(x=8-2\sqrt{7}\)