Ta có
g=\(\dfrac{G.M}{r^2}\)=9,8
=>G.M=9,8.r2
gh=\(\dfrac{G.M}{(r+h)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{9,8.r^2}{(r+r/2)^2}\)=9,8r2:(3/2 .r)2=9,8r2:(9/4.r2)=4,3(5)m/s2
g1=\(\dfrac{G.M}{\left[r+h\right]^2}\)=\(\dfrac{G.M}{\left[2h+h\right]^2}\)=\(\dfrac{G.M}{\left[r+\dfrac{1}{2}r\right]^2}\)=\(\dfrac{G.M}{\left[\dfrac{3}{2}r\right]^2}\)
g2=\(\dfrac{G.M}{r^2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{g_1}{g_2}\)=\(\dfrac{r^2}{\dfrac{9}{4}r^2}\) <=>\(\dfrac{9,8}{g_2}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)
<=>g2=9,8/\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) \(\simeq\)4,36 m/s2