\(\overrightarrow{u}=\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GM}+\overrightarrow{GN}=\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}+\overrightarrow{CM}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{BN}\)
\(=\overrightarrow{GA}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{GC}+\overrightarrow{GB}+\overrightarrow{CM}+\overrightarrow{BN}=\overrightarrow{GB}+2\overrightarrow{BN}\)
G là trọng tâm \(\Rightarrow BG=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\left|\overrightarrow{u}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{GB}+2\overrightarrow{BN}\right|\Rightarrow\left|\overrightarrow{u}\right|^2=BG^2+4BN^2+4\overrightarrow{GB}.\overrightarrow{BN}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2}{3}+4a^2+4.\dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{3}.a.cos120^0=\dfrac{13-2\sqrt{3}}{3}a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\overrightarrow{u}\right|=\sqrt{\dfrac{13-2\sqrt{3}}{3}}.a\)