Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
Mrs Lien taught us english last years. She is one of my mother's friend
=>Mrs Lien who taught us E last years is one of my mother's friend
Mrs Lien who taught us English last years is one of my mother's friend
Sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
Mrs Lien taught us english last years. She is one of my mother's friend
=>Mrs Lien who taught us E last years is one of my mother's friend
Mrs Lien who taught us English last years is one of my mother's friend
sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ cho câu sau:
I saw many people and sight. They were very famous in Australia
GIÚP MÌNH VỚI ẠK
Exercise 3
Sử dụng đại từ quan hệ để kết hợp 2 câu thành 1 và đặt đại từ quan hệ vào trong
ngoặc đơn nếu chúng có thể lược bỏ.(các em lưu ý cách sử dụng dấu phẩy trong
mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)
Ví dụ:
The woman is my dear aunt. My father is talking to the woman.
=> The woman (whom) my father is talking to is my dear aunt.
Hoặc: The woman (that) my father is talking to is my dear aunt.
Mr Brown is very friendly . He is my teacher .
=> Mr Brown,who is my teacher, is very friendly.
Trong câu có mệnh đề quan hệ hạn định này who/that đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ nên
có thể bỏ đi được (nên ta để trong dấu ngoặc đơn).
1.That is the table. The carpenter made it one month ago.
……………………………………………………………
2.She gets married to a man. He is taller than her.
……………………………………………………
3.A microwave oven is a machine. A microwave oven is used to cook food.
……………………………………………………………………………….
4.I went to an accessory shop last weekend. It was quite cheap.
………………………………………………………………….
5.Queen Elizabeth II is 87. Queen Elizabeth II has been the queen of England for
61 years now.
……………………………………………………………………………………
6.I have just rented an apartment. The apartment is near my company.
…………………………………………………………………………
7.His school is called Banking Academy of Vietnam. His school has about 6,000
students.
……………………………………………………………………………………
8.Robert Pattinson is a British actor. He plays Edward Cullen in the Twilight saga.
……………………………………………………………………………………
9.A doctor is a person. A doctor examines patients and gives medical prescriptions.
……………………………………………………………………………………
10.I was given a cat. It was very lovely.
…………………………………………
11.Harry Potter book series were written by J.K. Rowling. I enjoyed them a lot.
……………………………………………………………………………………
12.I bought some guavas at the supermarket yesterday. The guavas are tasty.
………………………………………………………………………………..
13.My sister is six years older than me. My sister is also an English teacher.
……………………………………………………………………………….
14.A waitress is a woman. A waitress serves foods and drinks in a restaurant.
………………………………………………………………………………...
Exercise 1
Hãy xác định những mệnh đề quan hệ dưới đây là mệnh đề hạn định (Defining
clause) hay không hạn định (Non-defining clause).
1.This is the dress which I bought last week.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
2.The film that I saw yesterday was very interesting.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
3.Hanoi, which is one of the largest cities in Vietnam, is the capital of Vietnam.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
4.The girl who wore a blue dress attracted everybody's attention at the party.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
5.The old man who lives next door is an architect.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
6.This writer, who lives in this luxurious mansion, has just published her third
novel.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
7.The doctor who examined my stomach was very kind.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
8.Tra Giang, who has played the main role in a lot of war films, is a famous
Vietnamese actress.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
9.Taylor Swift, who is a well-known singer, is only twenty-four.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
10.That is the bee which stung me.
A. Defining clause B. Non-defining clause
Giúp em với ạ . Em mới học dạng này nên còn vài câu chưa hiểu , mong mọi người giúp với .
Điền modal perfect
1. I realized that my house was on fire~
That (be) a terrible moment
2. I saw a ghost last night - You(not see) a ghost , there aren't any ghost . You (dream) it.
3. There (be) motor cycles on the sands but as it so wet , they have been cancelled.
4. As I was standing in the hall , your dog bit me.-
It (not be) my dog , he was with me all day. It(be)my brother's
5. The president (unveil) the statue , but he is ill so his wife is doing instead .
6. I didn't recognize the voice at the other end of the line. It(be) my elder sister : she is often at home at that time. It (not be) my younger sister,as she is abroad.
Exercise 2
1.The house ___________ his uncle built 50 years ago needs renovating.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
2.She is the kind of people _____________ will never let you down.
A. what B. which C. who D. whose
3.The café _____________ sells the best coffee in town has recently closed.
A. that B. where C. who D. whom
4.Shakespeare was a British writer ______________ wrote Romeo and Juliet.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
5.The fruits ___________ my mother is buying look fresh and delicious.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. Ø
6.Jasmine is a flower ____ is white and very fragrant.
A. when B. which C. who D. Ø
7.Penguins are birds _________ cannot fly.
A. that B. whose C. who D. Ø
8.An air conditioner is a machine ___________ cools and dries air.
A. where B. which C. who D. Ø
1. A__________ is a very strong wind that goes quickly around in a circle.
A. typhoon B. tornado C. volcano D. tsunami
2. The _________ of the volcano was predicted in advanve, so no one was injured.
A. eruption B. erupted C.erupts D. erupt
3. We are going to visit Ha Long Bay __________ is one of the most interesting places of the North.
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
4. Take the food __________ on the table.
A. which are B. that is C. which were D. that were
5. According to the weather ______ it will rain tonight.
A. forecast B. forecaster C. forecasted D. forecasting
6. The tsunami ______ in December 2004 in South East-A killed more than 160,000 people. A. disaster B. disastrous C. disastrously D. disastering
7. We must find a shelter now, because of the ______ storm.
A. boring B. long C. heavy D. strong
8. The roof ______ under the weight of snow last night.
A. collapsed B. collapsing C. collapses D. collapse
9. Many people become ______ because of the natural disasters every year,
A.homeland B. homesick C. homeless D. homework
10. In 1995 a huge earthquake ______ the city of Kobe in Jape
A. striked B. striking C. struck D. strike
không cần giải thích ví dụ: 1:A, 2:B,...
PART 2.
Fill in each blank with a suitable relative pronoun (who, that, which, where, whose). (20 p)
1. She is the girl………………….sits next to me in class.
2. Hunger and poverty are worldwide problems to………………..solutions must be found.
3. People…………………fear flying avoid traveling by plane.
4. That is the man……………………daughter won the first prize in the contest.
5. I read about a man…………………..keeps chickens in his apartment.
6. We used the map…………………my sister drew for us.
7. That is the place……………………the accident occurred.
8. We couldn’t find the man…………………….car was blocking our driveway.
9. My father’s car, ………………..is very old, uses too much gasoline.
10. The house……………………I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake.
Giúp mình với mọi người:33
V.Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Coal is a black solid fossil fuel. It is usually very (26)______. Coal is made of 65%-95% carbon. It also has hydrocarbons and some other compounds in it. It is (27)______from the remains of plants (28)______lived millions of years ago.
Coal can be burned for energy or heat. About two-thirds of the coal mined today is burned in power stations to (29)______electricity. Burning it is not as common as it used to be, because it causes much (30)______.
26. A. hard B. soft C. colorless D. transparent
27. A. done B. made C. taken D. built
28. A. whom B. whose C. that D. who
29. A. do B. find C. look for D. make
30. A. pollutants B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted
th man...........hepleped last weed is a doctor(who/whom/which/whose