Question

Rút gọn:  \(\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:
Đặt biểu thức là $A$. Ta có:

\(A=(5+\sqrt{21})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}).\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=(5+\sqrt{21})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}).\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=(5+\sqrt{21})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}).\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=(5+\sqrt{21})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}|=(5+\sqrt{21})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})^2\)

\(=(5+\sqrt{21})(10-2\sqrt{21})=2(5+\sqrt{21})(5-\sqrt{21})=2(5^2-21)=8\)

Answer 2

Ta có: \(\left(5+\sqrt{21}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(10+2\sqrt{21}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{2}\)

=8