a) \(a^2+2ab+b^2-2a-2b+1=\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-2\left(a+b\right)+1=\left(a+b-2\right)\left(a+b\right)+1\)
b) \(x^3-4x^2+4x-1=x^3-3x^2+x-x^2+3x-1\)
\(=x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2-3x+1=x^3-4x^2+x+x^2-4x+1\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(x^2-4x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
d) câu này đề hình như sai rồi đó bn