mạch R1nt((R2ntR3)//R4)
=> RTđ= R1+R234=4+\(\dfrac{\left(R2+R3\right).R4}{R2+R3+R4}=6,4\Omega\)
=> I=\(\dfrac{U}{Rt\text{đ}}=\dfrac{12}{6,4}=1,875A\)
Vì R1ntR234=>I1=I234=I=1,875A
Vì R23//R4=>U23=U4=U234=I234.R234=1,875.2,4=4,5V
=>I4=\(\dfrac{U4}{R4}=\dfrac{4,5}{4}=1,125A\)
Vì R2ntR3=>I2=I3=I23=\(\dfrac{U23}{R23}=\dfrac{4,5}{6}=0,75A\)