a) Rtđ=\(\dfrac{\left(R1+R2\right).R3}{R1+R2+R3}=36\Omega\)
U=I.Rtđ=0,5.36=18V
Vì (R1ntR2)//R3=>U12=U3=U=18V
Vì R1ntR2=>I1=I2=I12=\(\dfrac{U12}{R12}=\dfrac{18}{90}=0,2A=>U2=I2.R2=10V\)
b) \(I2=\dfrac{U2}{R2}=\dfrac{8}{50}=0,16A\)
Vì R1ntR2=>I1=I2=I12=0,16A=>U12=I12.R12=0,16.90=14,4V
Vì R12//R3=>U12=U3=I=14,4V
=>I=\(\dfrac{U}{Rtđ}=\dfrac{14,4}{36}=0,4A\)