\(P=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+3}{x-9}+\frac{1\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b)
\(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5^2+2.5\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{4^2+2.4\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=1\)
Thay x=1 vào P ta có:
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{1}+1}{\sqrt{1}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2}{-2}=-1\)