a)\(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5=5\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+5-4x+4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
b) \(9x^2+6x-4y^2+4y=\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)-\left(4y^2-4y+1\right)=\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(2y-1\right)^2=\left(3x+1-2y+1\right)\left(3x+1+2y-1\right)=\left(3x-2y+2\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
a: \(5x^2-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-5\)
\(=5x^2-4x^2+8x-4-5\)
\(=x^2+8x-9\)
\(=\left(x+9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b: \(9x^2+6x-4y^2+4y\)
\(=\left(3x+2y\right)\left(3x-2y\right)+2\left(3x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+2y\right)\left(3x-2y+2\right)\)