a) PTHH: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{HCl}=\dfrac{200\cdot10\%}{36,5}=\dfrac{40}{73}\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}< \dfrac{\dfrac{40}{73}}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) HCl còn dư, Fe phản ứng hết
\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=0,2mol\) \(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,2\cdot22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)
c) PTHH: \(HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{HCl\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{54}{365}\left(mol\right)=n_{NaOH}\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{NaOH}=\dfrac{\dfrac{54}{365}}{0,5}\approx0,3\left(l\right)=300\left(ml\right)\)