a/ \(F_k-F_{ms}=m.a\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{F_k-\mu mg}{m}=\dfrac{2-0,25.0,5.10}{0,5}=1,5\left(m/s^2\right)\)
b/ \(v=v_0+at=1,5.8=12\left(m/s\right)\)
\(F_{ms}=m.a'\Rightarrow a'=-\dfrac{0,25.0,5.10}{0,5}=-2,5\left(m/s^2\right)\)
\(v''^2-v^2=2aS\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{0-12^2}{2.\left(-2,5\right)}=28,8\left(m\right)\)
\(28,8=vt+\dfrac{1}{2}.a't^2=12.t+\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-2,5\right).t^2\Rightarrow t=...\left(s\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S'=v\left(t-1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}.a'\left(t-1\right)^2=...\left(m\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta S=S-S'=...\left(m\right)\)