1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time a if we have time , we will visit the museum b if we had time , we would visit the museum c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum d if we had had time , we will visit the museum 2 he looked frightened as if he ................ a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen 3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had 4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told 5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel 6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be 7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss 8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet 9 i think you should stop smoking a if i am you , i will stop smoking b if i were you , i will stop smoking c if i were you , i would stop smoking d if i had been you , i would stop smoking 10 if i were , i would work harder a you would rather not work so hard c you should work harder c you should work with me d do not work so hard
21-If she …..him,she would be very happy.
A-would meet B-will meet C-is meeting D-should meet
22-If he …..a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A-had had B-had C-has D-has had
23-If I had enough money,I……abroad to improve my English.
A-will go B-would go C-should go D-should have go to
24-The bench would collapse if they……on it.
A-stood B-stand C-standing D-stands
25-If it……convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight,
A-be B-is C-was D-were
26-If you……time, please write to me.
A-have B-had C-have had D-has
27-I shouldn’t go there at night if I ….you.
A-am B-was C-be D-were
28-If I …….get a pole, I will go fishing.
A-can B-could C-may D-might
29-If you had the chance,…….you go fishing?
A-did B-may C-would D-do
30-If you …..a choice, which country would you visit?
A-have B-had C-have had D-will have
Trắc nghiệm câu điều kiện từ 31-40
31-She will acept the offer if you persuade her.
A-unless B-because C-provided that D-otherwise
32-If he were here,he would accompany you on the piano.
A-Supposing he were here B-because he were here C-were he here D-Both Aand C
33-If she had gone abroad, she would have let you know.
A-had gone she abroad B-had she gone abroad
C-Because she had gone abroad D-while she had gone abroad
34-Trees won’t grow…….there is enough water.
A-if B-when C-unless D-as
35-……….she agreed, you would have done it.
A-if B-had C-should D-would
36-If he hadn’t wasted too much time , he ……in his examination.
A-would fail B-wouldn’t fail C-wouldn’t have failed D-won’t fail
37-If I had taken that English course, I…….much progress.
A-had made B-would have made C-made D-would make
38-If I were in your place, I….a trip to England.
A-will make B-had made C-would make D-made
39-If you inherited a million pounds,what…….with the money?
A-do you do B-will you do C-would you do D-are you going to do
40-If you……..as I told you, you…….in such predicament now.
A-Did/would not be B-had done/had not been
C-do/would not be D-had done /would not be
1 . he doesn't like to begin reading .........
a.unless he doesn't have time b.if he has plenty of time c. unless he has plenty of time d. unless he has no time
2 . if the prisoners attempt to escape from prison .......
a.he will catch b.they will catch c.they will be caught d.they will have caught
3 . if i got scholarship to england , my parents ....... very proud of me
a.will be b. would be c.will have been d.would have been
4 . he won't pass his examination ......
a.unless he is diligent b.unless he was diligent c. if he not diligent enough d . unless he wasn't diligent
5 . ..........., you will succeed
a. work hard b.working hard c.if you work hard d. if only you work hard
6 . i am not an astronaut . if i .........an astronaut , i .........my camera with me on the rocket ship
a.am/will take b.was/would take c. were / had taken d.was/ would have taken
7 . don't throw aerosol into a fire . an aerosol .........if you.........it into a fire
a.will be exploded/ throw b . would explode/threw c.explodes/will throw d.can explode/throw
2- Điền vào chõ trống với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. If I .......your book, I .....it to you (find/ give)
2. She......us if she ......any proplems. (phone/ have)
3. If you .......to the party , I.......with you (go/come)
4. She.....very happy if she ........that new job (not be / not get)
5. If you .....with us, you.......a good time (come/ have)
6. We........you if we ..........the time (help/have)
7. I........for you if you ..........late (not wait/ be)
8. We......camping if it..... (go/ not rain)
9. If there ........a good program on Tv tonight, I.......it (be / watch)
10. We.........swimming if it..........a nice day tomorrow (go/be)
Bài 3: kết hợp các câu sau dùng mệnh đề IF
1. Maybe it will rain tomorrow night. I will stay at home.
2. Maybe it will be hot tomorrow . I will go swimming
3. Maybe Adam will have enough time. He will finish his homework
4. Maybe I won't get a letter tomorrow . I will call my aunt
5. We will go on a picnic. Maybe the weather will be nice tomorrow
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead a miss b will miss c missed d had missed 2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive 3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ? a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut 4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes 5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been 6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat . a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get 8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt a will be b would have been c was d were 9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit 10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me with him a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
Conditional sentence. Exercise
1. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
2. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
3. if I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
4. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
5. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
6. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
7. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
8. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
9. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
10. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
11. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
12. We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out.
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
13. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
15. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
16. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
17. If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early.
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
18. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
19. If I …………., I would have said hello.
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
20. I…………..out if I hadn’t been so tired.
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
21. If I ………..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
22. You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.
a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether.
23. If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business.
a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know.
24. If I were to leave my country , I ……………disappointed.
a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be.
25. If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he…………….in his examination.
a. would fail b. wouldn’t fail c. wouldn’t have failed. d. won’t fail.
26. If I had taken that English course, I ………..much progress.
a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make.
27. If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England.
a. will make b. had made c. made. d. would make.
28. If I ………….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.
a. be b. were c. am d. was
29. If the car ……….. larger, we would have bought it.
a. had been b. have been c. has been d. been
30. If I had enough money, I ……… abroad to improve my English.
a. will go b. should go c. would go d. should have go to
31. If it …….. convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
a. be b. was c. were d. is
32. If you ……. time, please write to me.
a. have b. have had c. had d. has
33. If you had the chance, ………… you go finishing?
a. did b. would c. may d. do
35. If you ……. to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
a. listen b. had listened c. will listen d. listened
36. I wish I …….. you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.
a. can lend b. could lend c. would lend d. will lend
37. If someone ……… into the store, smile and say, “ May I help you?”
a. comes b. came c. would come d. could lend 38.
If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.
a. feel b. to feel c. feels d. will feel
41. If you…………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.
a. will meet b. would meet c. meet d. met
42. If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.
a. will feel b. felt c. feel d. feels.
43. If you …………with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.
a. finish b. finished c. will finish d. are finishing.
44. If I lived nearer the centre , I …………always late.
a. wouldn’t be b. can be c. won’t be d. will be.
45. What would Lan do if she …………..the Miss world.
a. would be b. were c. will be d. is.
46. If I ………….her , I would have said “ hello”
a. has seen b. have seen c. saw d. had seen.
47. If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate……………………. a. understood.
B. would have understood c. will understood d. would understand.
49. Jame will not complete the work if she is …………..rarely enough.
a. tell b. telling c. tells d. told.
52.If you ………….to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend.
a. wants b. want c. wanting d. wanted.
55. If I ……….a king, I would give money to the poor .
a. is b. are c. am d. were.
56. If we had left this country , we would have………….to Australia.
a. emigrated b. emigrates c. emigrate d. emigrating.
57. If I had to the party last night, I …………her.
a. will have met. b. would meet c. would have met d. will meet.
58. Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher …………….be angry. a. would b. may c. will d. might.
59. Please do not go out if it……………….
a. rain b. rains c. rained d. raining.
60. If you ……………me with this exercise, I will do the same for you one day.
a. helped b. would help c. help d. will help.
51. If you listen to music, you can’t ……………your study.
a. concentrate on b. interested in c. care about d. read about.
61. ……………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam.
a. unless b. if c. if not d. without.
62. If the weather………….fine, we will go on a picnic.
a. is b. were c. would be d. will be.
63. If he………………….harder, the results will be better.
a. worked b. works c. has worked d. will work.
64. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health………..better.
a. be b. will be c. is d. would be.
65. If she hadn’t overslept, she ………..late for the interview.
a. wouldn’t be b. wouldn’t have been c. hadn’t been d. would have been
66. I’d have told you if I …………..the book.
a. had seen b. would have seen c. saw d. see
e. 68. If I found a wallet in the street, I ………….take it to police.
a. will b. should c. would d. shall 6
9. I ………….that coat if I were you.
a. wouldn’t buy b. didn’t buy c. don’t buy d. won’t buy.
70. If you didn’t do this , you ……………punished.
a. are b. will be c. would be d. should be.
Exercise 5. Choose the correct answer
1. If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy
2. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would
3. If I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken
4. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse
5. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close
6. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got
7. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
8. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take
9. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been
10. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked
11. What would happen if you ……………..to work?
a. don’t go | b. didn’t go | c. won’t go |
12. If I find it, I ………you. a. will tell |
b. would tell | c. had told |
d. wouldn’t go
d. told
13. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone
14. If I ………..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had
15. You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.
a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether
16. If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business.
a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know
17. If I had taken that English course, I ………..much progress now.
a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make
18. If it …….. convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
a. be | b. was | c. were |
19. If you ……. time, please write to me. a. have |
b. have had | c. had |
d. is
d. has
20. Trees won’t grow ……….. there is enough water.
a. if b. when c. unless d. as
21. If someone ……… into the store, smile and say “ May I help you?”
a. comes b. came c. would come d. could lend
22. If you…………Tom, tell him I have a message for him.
a. will meet b. would meet c. meet d. met
23. Betty will not go to the party unless John ……………….too.
a. go b. went c. going d. goes
24. Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody…………..with her.
a. go b. goes c. went d. going
25. If I ……….a king, I would give money to the poor .
a. is b. are c. am d. were
26. Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher …………….be angry.
a. would b. may c. will d. might
27. Please do not go out if it……………….
a. rain b. rains c. rained d. raining
28. If you listen to music, you can’t ……………your study.
a. concentrate on b. interested in c. care about d. read about
29. ……………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam.
a. unless b. if c. if not d. without
30. If he………………….harder last month, the results ……………… better now.
a. worked/ would have been b. works/ will be c. has worked/ could be d. had worked/ would b
1 where ................... you go if you have a car ? a will b are c would d were 2 you will fail the exam , ...........................you study harder a as b if c unless d although 3 if i ............................ a bird , i would be a dove a are b were c am d is 4 if today .............................sunday , we .......................to the beach a is / would go b were / would go c will be / will go d were / will go 5 if it .................... this morning , i will not to out a rain b rained c rains d raining 6 nobody hates you ! it is all in your ......................................... a imagine b imaginary c imagining d imagination 7 i am poor , so i can not buy a car a if i am rich , i can buy a car b if i were rich , i can buy a car c if i were rich , i could buy a car d if i were rich , i will buy a car 8 water these plants or they will die a if you did not water these plants , they will die b if you water these plants , they will die c if i do not water these plants , they will die d if you are watering these plants , they will die 9 where is lan ? _parhaps she is working a she may be working b she can be working c she must be working d she will be working 10 nam will probalby be there a nam is here b nam might be there c she must be there d nam might not be there 11 the house ............................. shakespeare was born is open to the public a where b which c that d when 1 2 a .......................... was a person who went through city streets shouted the latest news a town crier b magician c singer d clown 13 if he spoke english more slowly , she ......................... so many mistakes a will not make b would not make c did not make d made