PTHH: \(Na_2O\) + \(H_2O\) ----->2NAOH
a. \(m_{_{ }ddNaOH}\) = \(m_{H_2O}\) = 187,6g
ACDT: \(m_{ct}\) = \(\frac{m_{dd}.C\%}{100}\) => \(m_{NaOH}\) = \(\frac{187,6.8}{100}\) = 15,008g
b. PTHH: \(NaOH\) + \(HNO_3\) ----> \(NaNO_3\) + \(H_2O\)
ADCT: \(m_{ct}=\frac{m_{dd}.C\%}{100}\) ---> \(m_{HNO_3}\) = \(\frac{187,6.15}{100}\) = 28,14(g)
=> \(n_{HNO_3}\) = \(\frac{28,14}{63}\) = 0,4(mol)
Theo PT: \(n_{NANO_3}\) = \(n_{HNO_3}\) =0,4 (mol)
=> \(m_{NaNO_3}=\) 0,4 x 85 = 34(g)
\(C\%_{NaNO_3}\) = \(\frac{34}{187,6}\)x100% = 18,2%
(Ko bít mik làm có đúng ko nữa!!!! )