\(a,\dfrac{3x}{2x+4}=\dfrac{3x\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)};\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ b,\dfrac{x+5}{x^2+4x+4}=\dfrac{3\left(x+5\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2};\dfrac{x}{3x+6}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}\\ c,\dfrac{5}{x^5y^3}=\dfrac{60y}{12x^5y^4};\dfrac{7}{12x^3y^4}=\dfrac{7x^2}{12x^5y^4}\\ d,\dfrac{10}{x+2}=\dfrac{60\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)};\dfrac{5}{2x-4}=\dfrac{15\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)};\dfrac{1}{6-3x}=\dfrac{-2\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(e,\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{4x^2-3x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ \dfrac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ -2=\dfrac{-2\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)