24 tháng 3 2021 lúc 20:03
Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{4}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{16}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{36}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2500}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+1+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+1+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+1+\dfrac{1}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=25+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{49\cdot51}\right)\)
\(=25+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=25+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=25+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{50}{51}\)
\(=25+\dfrac{25}{51}\)
\(=25\cdot\dfrac{52}{51}=\dfrac{1300}{51}\)
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