Xét ΔABC có EF//BC (gt), theo đ/lí Ta-lét có: \(\frac{AE}{EB}=\frac{\text{AF}}{FC}\)
=> AF = x = \(\frac{AE.FC}{EB}=\frac{6.4}{3}=8\left(cm\right)\)
=> AC = AF + FC = 8 + 4 = 12 (cm); AB = AE + EB = 6 + 3 = 9 (cm)
Xét ΔABC có AD là p/g \(\widehat{BAC}\) => \(\frac{BD}{CD}=\frac{AB}{AC}\)
=> BD = y = \(\frac{AB.CD}{AC}=\frac{9.6}{12}=4,5\left(cm\right)\)
=> BC = BD + CD = 4,5 + 6 = 10,5 (cm)
Xét ΔABC có EF//BC (gt) => \(\frac{EF}{BC}=\frac{AE}{AB}=\frac{6}{9}=\frac{2}{3}\) (hệ quả đ/lí Ta-lét)
=> EF = z = \(\frac{2}{3}BC=\frac{2}{3}.10,5=7\left(cm\right)\)