Question

giúp mình câu defgh với ạ, mình cảm ơn nhiều ạ.

Answer 1

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{2a-3b}{2\cdot5-3\cdot2}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)

Do đó: a=15; b=6

Answer 2

d) Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{2a}{10}=\dfrac{3b}{6}=\dfrac{2a-3b}{10-6}=\dfrac{12}{4}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3.5=15\\b=3.2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{z}{2}\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{2}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{5+3+2}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}.5=1\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}.3=\dfrac{3}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{5}.\left(-2\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=20k^2=500\Rightarrow k=\pm5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=25\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)