3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x+1-6\sqrt{x+1}-9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-3\right)=0\)
=>x+1=9
=>x=8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}+3\right)}}=10\)
=>\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}-\dfrac{21}{4}}=10\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=100\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{21}{4}-100=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{421}{4}\)
=>\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{421}{7}\)
=>1/2x+1=(2/7x-421/7)^2
=>1/2x+1=4/49x^2-1684/49x+177241/49
=>\(x\simeq249,77;x\simeq177,36\)
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