Pt trên có MSC là \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Quy đồng mẫu số :
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{7x-10}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
( ĐKXĐ \(x\ne1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{7x-10}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1+7x-10-3x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x-6}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(KTMĐK\right)\\x=-6\left(TMĐK\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-6\right\}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\); \(x\ne-1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{7x-10}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+x+1}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{7x-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1+7x-10-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\) ; \(x+6=0\)
+) \(x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) (Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
+) \(x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\) (Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Tập nghiệm: \(S=\left\{-6\right\}\)
