a/
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: \(sinx\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2-sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{3}cosx-1\right)}{1+sinx}+2-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-sinx\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}cosx-1}{1+sinx}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}cosx-1}{1+sinx}=-1\) (do 2-sinx>0 với mọi x)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-1=-1-sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=-\sqrt{3}cosx\Rightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{sinx}{cosx}-sinx}{sin^3x}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-sinx.cosx=sin^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosx=sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosx=1-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-cosx=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin\left(3x-x\right)}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)