a) \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{9x+18}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{9\left(x+2\right)}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25\left(x+2\right)}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+4\sqrt{x+2}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=3\Rightarrow x+2=9\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta có: \(x-2\sqrt{x}+3=x-2\sqrt{x}+1+2=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+3}\le2\Rightarrow Q_{max}=2\) khi \(x=1\)
