a) \(x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x = 3 hoặc x = 1
Giải phương trình
a, x2 - (x-3)(3x+1) = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 3x2 + 8x +3 = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x2 + 8x - 6 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, (x+14)3 - (x+12)3 =1352
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+14-x-12)[(x+14)2 + (x+14)(x+12) + (x+12)2 ] = 1352
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 6(x2 + 28x + 196 + x2 + 26x + 168 + x2 +24x +144) =1352
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 18x2 +468x + 3048 = 1352
Pt nghiệm vô tỉ