a) \(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+2\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
Vậy x = -10
b) \(\frac{x+43}{57}+\frac{x+46}{54}=\frac{x+49}{51}+\frac{x+52}{48}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+43}{57}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+46}{54}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+49}{51}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+52}{48}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}=\frac{x+100}{51}+\frac{x+100}{48}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}-\frac{x+100}{51}-\frac{x+100}{48}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+100=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-100\)
Vậy x = -100
a.\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+2}{8}=\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+4}{6}\)
=>\(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+2}{8}+1=\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1+9}{9}+\frac{x+2+8}{8}=\frac{x+3+7}{7}+\frac{x+4+6}{6}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}=\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{6}\)
<=> \(\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{6}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
<=> x+10=0
<=> x=-10
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là S=\(\left\{-10\right\}\)
b. \(\frac{x+43}{57}+\frac{x+46}{54}=\frac{x+49}{51}+\frac{x+52}{48}\)
=> \(\frac{x+43}{57}+1+\frac{x+46}{54}+1=\frac{x+49}{51}+1+\frac{x+52}{48}+1\)<=>\(\frac{x+43+57}{57}+\frac{x+46+54}{54}=\frac{x+49+51}{51}+\frac{x+52+48}{48}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}=\frac{x+100}{51}+\frac{x+100}{48}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+100}{57}+\frac{x+100}{54}-\frac{x+100}{51}-\frac{x+100}{48}=0\)
<=>(x+100)\(\left(\frac{1}{57}+\frac{1}{54}-\frac{1}{51}-\frac{1}{48}\right)\)=0
<=>x+100=0
<=>x= -100
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là S=\(\left\{-100\right\}\)