Question

Giải hệ

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+xy^2+x=y^3+yx^2+y\\\sqrt{2x-y}+\sqrt{x+y+1}=xy-3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

ĐKXĐ: ..

Từ pt đầu:

\(x^3-y^3+xy^2-x^2y+x-y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)+x-y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

Thế vào pt dưới:

\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x+1}=x^2-3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+2-2\sqrt{2x+1}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-4x\right)+\dfrac{x^2-4x}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x^2-4x}{x+2+2\sqrt{2x+1}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)