Lời giải:
Xét PT $(1)$:
$x^2+4x-5=y^2-6y$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4=y^2-6y+9$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+2)^2=(y-3)^2$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+2-y+3)(x+2+y-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-y+5)(x+y-1)=0$
Nhưng PT(2) thì có vấn đề, vì $1-y\geq 0\Rightarrow y\leq 1$
Mà $2y-5\geq 0\Leftrightarrow y\geq \frac{5}{2}$ (vô lý)
Giải hệ phương trình:
1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\sqrt{\left(3y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{3y-2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{2}}=xy-2y-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2y^2-7y+10-x\left(y+3\right)}+\sqrt{y+1}=x+1\\\sqrt{y+1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-y}-\sqrt{3y-4x}=1\\2\sqrt{3y-4x}+y\left(5x-y\right)=x\left(4x+y\right)-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}\right)}=3+40x\\x^2+5xy+6y=4y^2+9x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)
5. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-2\right)}+\sqrt{x}=y+\sqrt{y}\\\left(x+1\right)\left[y+\sqrt{xy}+x\left(1-x\right)\right]=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^4-x^3+3x^2-4y-1=0\\\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+4y^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4y^2}{3}}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-12z^2+48z-64=0\\y^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\\z^3-12y^2+48y-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(17-3x\right)\sqrt{5-x}+\left(3y-14\right)\sqrt{4-y}=0\\2\sqrt{2x+y+5}+3\sqrt{3x+2y+11}=x^2+6x+13\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+y}=\sqrt{2y}\left(\sqrt{2y^3}+1\right)\\x^2y-5x^2+7\left(x+y\right)-4=6\sqrt[3]{xy-x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt[4]{32-x}-y^2+3=0\\\sqrt[4]{x}+\sqrt{32-x}+6y-24=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải các hệ pt sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=-1\\x-y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{5}{x}-\frac{6}{y}=3\\\frac{4}{x}+\frac{9}{y}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{y-1}=1\\\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{y-1}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-1\right|+y=5\\4x+3y=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt:
(1)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\text{x}+2y+2\text{x}y=10\\x^2+y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=3\\\sqrt{xy}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
(3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=1\\x.y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
(4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}|x|+y=3\\2|x|-y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2+6y=\frac{x}{y}-\sqrt{x-2y}\\\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x-2y}}=x+3y-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy+1=4y\\y\left(x+y\right)^2=2x^2-7y+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\left(y+1\right)=6y-2\\x^4y^2+2x^2y^2+y\left(x^2+1\right)=12y^2-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giả hệ pt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-y^3=9\\2x^2+y^2-4x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x^2+5}=2\sqrt{y-1}+y^2\\2\sqrt{y^2+5}=2\sqrt{x-1}+x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt:
(1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-3xy+2y^2=0\\3x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
(2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{2x+1}-\dfrac{y-2}{y+2}=1\\\dfrac{3x-3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{2y-4}{y+2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
(3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+\sqrt{x+1}=4\\x+y-3\sqrt{x+1}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x+y}+\sqrt{x+2y}=5\\\frac{5}{3}x-\frac{1}{6}y+\sqrt{x+2y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2y-5x}{3}+5=\frac{y+27}{4}-2x\\\frac{x+1}{3}+y=\frac{6y-5x}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{5}-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=1\\\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)x+y\sqrt{5}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
