Question

Giai He phuong trinh:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\left|y-5\right|=8\\\left|x+1\right|+3\left|y+5\right|=21\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

Từ pt (1) \(\Rightarrow x=8+\left|y-5\right|\ge8\Rightarrow x+1>0\)

- Nếu \(y\ge5\Rightarrow3\left|y+3\right|\ge24>21\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

- Nếu \(-5\le y\le5\) hệ trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\left(5-y\right)=8\\x+1+3\left(y+5\right)=21\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=13\\x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Nếu \(y< -5\) hệ trở thành:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\left(5-y\right)=8\\x+1+3\left(-y-5\right)=21\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=13\\x-3y=35\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{37}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 2

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