Question

giải hệ phương trình \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\\x^2-y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

\(xy\ne0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}-\frac{y}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\\x^2-y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2-y^2}{xy}=\frac{5}{6}\\x^2-y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=6\\x^2-y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{6}{x}\\x^2-y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-\frac{36}{x^2}=5\Leftrightarrow x^4-5x^2-36=0\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\Rightarrow y=2\\x=-3\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)