Mk chỉ làm đc câu a) thôi còn câu b mk cũng đang hỏi.
Đặt \(4-x=a\); \(x-2=b\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(a+b=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^3+b^3\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]-a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)=32\)
thay \(a+b=2\) ta có:
\(\left(8-6ab\right)\left(4-2ab\right)-2\left(ab\right)^2=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(32-40ab+10\left(ab\right)^2=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(10ab\left(-4+ab\right)+32-32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(ab\left(ab-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}ab=0\\ab-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(ab=0\) thì \(\left(4-x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(ab-4=0\) thì \(\left(4-x\right)\left(x-2\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x-8-x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(6x-12-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x^2-6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x^2-6x+9+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x-3\right)^2-3=0\) ( vô lí )
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{2;4\right\}\)
