\(7x+6\sqrt{x+5}=x^2+30\left(đk:x\ge-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x+5}=x^2-7x+30\)
Ta thấy 2 vế đều dương nên bình phương lên ta được:
\(36x+180=x^4+49x^2+900-14x^3+60x^2-420x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-14x^3+109x^2-456x+720=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-4\right)-10x^2\left(x-4\right)+69x\left(x-4\right)-180\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^3-10x^2+69x-180\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-6x\left(x-4\right)+45\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x^2-6x+45\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\) (do \(x^2-6x+45=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+36=\left(x-3\right)^2+36\ge36>0\))
