\(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}\)
\(-5\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{50}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\sqrt{xy}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}.\sqrt{xy}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}xy}\left(xy\ge0\right)\)
\(x\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x}}=\sqrt{x^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{x}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2x^2}{x}}=\sqrt{2x}\left(x>0\right)\)