Bài 1: Tìm x
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{3}:0.8=\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(0.1\cdot x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot x\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot x\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot10=\dfrac{20}{5}=4\)
Vậy: x=4
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=-1.2\)
mà \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2: Tính
a) Ta có: \(\left(-2.5\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot\left(-7.9\right)\)
\(=\left(2.5\cdot4\right)\cdot\left(-7.9\right)\)
\(=-7.9\cdot10=-79\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-0.375\right)\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot8\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(=3\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}=13\)
