4Al + 3O2 -----> 2Al2O3
2Al + 6HCl----->2AlCl3 + 3H2
Ta có :
nH2=3.36/22.4=0.15 (mol)
=> nAl = 0.1 (mol)
=> mAl= 0.1*27=2.7 (g)
=> mAl2O3 = 2.802-2.7=0.102 (g)
=> %mAl = 2.7/2.802 *100=96.36%
=> %mAl2O3 = 100-96.36 = 3.64%
b, Ta có :
nAl2O3 = 0.102/102 =0.001 (mol)
=> nAl trong Al2O3=0.001*2 = 0.002(mol)
=> mAl = 0.002*27 =0.054 (g)