\(n_{CO2}=\frac{3,136}{22,4}=0,14\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)2}=0,1.0,8=0,08\left(mol\right)\)
\(T=\frac{0,14}{0,08}=1,75\)
Vì 1 < T < 2 nên sản phẩm thu được gồm :CaCO3 , Ca(HCO3)2
PTHH
\(CO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CaCO_3+H_2O\)
x_________________x_____________
\(2CO_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow Ca\left(HCO_3\right)_2\)
2y______________________y
Gọi nCaCO3 = x và nCa(HCO3)2 = y
Theo PT ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=0,14\\x+y=0,08\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,02\\y=0,06\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{CaCO3}=0,02.100=2\left(g\right)\)
\(CM_{Ca\left(HCO3\right)2}=\frac{0,06}{0,8}=0,075M\)