Question

Chứng minh: \(\sqrt{10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

Answer 1

\(10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}=10+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{15}+3\right)+2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)+2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{10+\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{40}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

Answer 2

Dùng hẳng đẳng thức 3 số:

$(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca$
$VT=\sqrt{5+3+2+2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{10}}=\sqrt{(\sqrt5+\sqrt3+\sqrt2)^2}=VP(đpcm)$