Question

Chứng minh rằng: \(A=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{2.6}+\dfrac{3}{3.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012.1342}< 1,5\)

Answer 1

\(A=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot6}+\dfrac{3}{3\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012\cdot1342}\\ =\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot6}+\dfrac{3}{3\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{3}{2012\cdot4026}\\ =\dfrac{6}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{6}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{6}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{6}{4024\cdot4026}\\ =3\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{2}{4024\cdot4026}\right)\\ =3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{4024}-\dfrac{1}{4026}\right)\\ =3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4026}\right)\\ =3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{4026}\\ =1,5-\dfrac{3}{4026}< 1,5\)

Vậy \(A< 1,5\left(đpcm\right)\)